City Cast Madison logo

How Madison Became the Home of the Badgers

Posted on October 2, 2023   |   Updated on September 30, 2025
Hayley Sperling

Hayley Sperling

Bucky Badger runs out of the tunnel to lead the team onto the field durning a college football game between the Michigan Wolverines and the Wisconsin Badgers on October 2nd, 2021 at Camp Randall Stadium in Madison, WI

Bucky's legal birthday is Oct. 2, 1940, when his likeness was copyrighted with the Library of Congress. (Dan Sanger/Icon Sportswire via Getty Images)

The badger has been UW-Madison’s namesake mascot since 1889, but Wisconsin was actually dubbed the “Badger State” decades prior, and not because of animals in the region.

In the 1820s, prospectors came to Wisconsin in search of minerals. These lead miners were forced to “live like badgers” in tunnels burrowed into hillsides in order to make it through the state’s harsh winters.

The Early Mascots

When the university first adopted the badger as its official mascot, it used a live animal at football games. But according to the University Athletics Department, the original badger was “too vicious to control.”

More than once, the live badger escaped its handlers and had to be recaptured “with a flying tackle.” Eventually, the university decided it was in the best interest of fan and player safety to retire the mascot to Henry Vilas Zoo.

In 1948, the Badger Yearbook offered up a replacement for the badger: a small raccoon named Regdab (badger backwards) passed off as a “badger in a raccoon coat.” While the fluffy replacement was adorable, he couldn’t quite fill the badger shoes and was retired shortly after.

The Bucky You know

The badger that most Wisconsinites are familiar with today was initially conceptualized by a California-based illustrator in 1940. But the UW-Madison mascot didn’t fully come to life until 1949 when art student Connie Conrad designed a papier-mache badger head for one of the cheerleaders to wear during the homecoming game. Since that game, UW-Madison athletic events were forever changed.

That same year, the badger was officially named Buckingham U. Badger, or Bucky for short. (The U doesn’t stand for anything.)

In 1973, Assistant Attorney General Howard Koop attempted to dethrone Bucky as UW-Madison’s mascot and replace him with a cow named Henrietta Holstein.

Thankfully, Bucky survived the attempted coup and celebrated his 83rd birthday this year. Go Badgers!

Share article

Hey Madison

Sign up for your free daily toolkit to get the most of the city you love.

Can't subscribe? Turn off your ad blocker and try again.

Madison, Explained

See All

The latest in Madison

Food & DrinkJune 18

The Best Ice Cream in Madison

There are plenty of spots to indulge in a cold scoop (or several) of ice cream in Madison. Here are some of the best local spots in town.

A white building with a glass door with red trim.
Local CivicsJune 18

Democratic Candidates Sound Off in Assembly District 76 Forum

There are five Democratic candidates running to succeed Rep. Francesca Hong in the Wisconsin State Assembly.

Five candidates are seated in a row on stage, the moderator is to the left
Madison's BestJune 16

How To Celebrate Juneteenth 2026 in Madison

June 19 is Juneteenth, the day that America celebrates the end of slavery. But there are events all week in Madison to commemorate the ho...

A group of people walk down the street on a sunny day in a parade celebrating Juneteenth. People in the front hold a banner that reads "June 19, 1865."
Neighborhood GuidesJune 15

Take a Look Inside the Center for Black Excellence and Culture

The Center for Black Excellence and Culture opened its doors last month to much fanfare. The $32 million facility is envisioned as a hub...

The interior of a building with white walls and a polished floor.
Food & DrinkJune 11

Where to Watch the World Cup in Madison

The 2026 FIFA World Cup tournament kicks off today, and Madison soccer fans are ready. Here's where to watch the matches, including bars...

A man in purple cheers surrounded by fans in bleachers.
Madison's BestJune 10

How to Celebrate Pride Month 2026 in Madison

The city’s biggest LGBTQ+ gathering, OutReach Magic Pride Festival, isn’t actually until August, but there are still plenty of ways to ce...

A group of 6 people sit on a bench smiling, looking on at the Middleton Pride Festival
Madison's BestJune 3

Your Guide to Frank Lloyd Wright's Madison

Legendary designer Frank Lloyd Wright called Madison home and he left his mark on the city. Here's some of his most famous buildings, fro...

A building with glass windows and a triangular roof.
Madison's BestJune 2

Your Guide to June 2026 in Madison

If you’re looking for a page-turner to take to the beach this summer, UW-Madison graduate Joseph Eckert is coming back to town to Lake Ci...

A group of people at tables in front of a marble building.