City Cast Madison logo

Vision Zero, Explained

Posted on September 25, 2023   |   Updated on September 30, 2025
Hayley Sperling

Hayley Sperling

Visioin Zero tree on state street

The city decorated a Christmas tree on State Street with Vision Zero ornaments to help spread awareness for the campaign in 2022. (Hayley Sperling / City Cast Madison)

If you’ve paid any attention to local news in recent years — and since you’re reading this newsletter, I’d say those odds are pretty high — you’ve likely encountered the term “Vision Zero” on several occasions.

The initiative is a data-informed strategy with the lofty goal of eliminating all traffic fatalities and severe injuries that occur on city streets by 2035. Vision Zero was first implemented in Sweden in the 1990s and quickly proved successful across Europe. These days, there are more than 40 cities in the U.S. with their own Vision Zero projects, including Minneapolis, Chicago, Denver, and Los Angeles. Madison is the only city in Wisconsin to participate.

Vision Zero Madison launched in 2020 and has been the driving force behind many transportation-related changes like speed limit reductions and street re-designs. Have you noticed the speed limits dropping to 25 mph on a number of Madison streets? That’s because the city believes that lowering the speed limit will save lives. The project is led by a steering team whose members come from the mayor’s office, Madison Police Department, Public Health, Metro Transit, and other city departments.

Some Vision Zero construction-related projects around town include the Atwood Ave. redesign, West Towne Path project, and Davies Street reconstruction.

More than just traffic adjustments, Vision Zero relies on community engagement for success. The city has hosted dozens of events since the project’s launch, with more to come.

The Numbers

Vision Zero relies heavily on data for its success — so, what do the numbers say?

We’re still a ways from meeting Vision Zero’s ambitious but admiral goal. So far, its results have yielded a mixed bag. In its first year, total crashes decreased significantly but since then have plateaued.

According to the city, 44 people died in crashes on Madison streets between 2015 and 2019, and hundreds more were injured. In 2020, there were 15 fatalities from crashes, 17 in 2021, and 14 in 2022. The estimated economic loss to the city from crashes totaled more than $103 million in 2021.

Share article

Hey Madison

Sign up for your free daily toolkit to get the most of the city you love.

Can't subscribe? Turn off your ad blocker and try again.

Madison, Explained

See All

The latest in Madison

Food & DrinkMay 14

These Madison Butcher Shops Are a Cut Above

With summer coming up, you might want to stock up for the next cookout. Here are some of Madison's favorite butcher shops, from Meat Peop...

A man in glasses peers at a stack of hamburger patties.
Madison's BestMay 12

Wisconsin Authors Are an Open Book on New Podcast

On the new podcast "Writing Forward," Madison writer Jeff Oloizia interviews Wisconsin authors about their writing process, how to be suc...

A man in a blue shirt stands next to a shelf of books.
Food & DrinkMay 7

Supper Clubs in Madison You Have To Try

You can savor the Wisconsin supper club tradition without traveling far from Madison, hitting historic spots like Tornado Steak House, Ka...

A photo of a plate of food and a nighttime photo of the exterior of a restaurant.
Madison's BestApril 30

Your Guide to May 2026 in Madison

From Brat Fest to Tulip Fest, from 'Newsies' to Charlie Berens, there's lots going on in Madison this spring.

A man in a gray shirt in front of a blue brick wall.
Madison's BestApril 29

The Madison Mystery Tour Is Coming To Take You Away

Over a half-century after they broke up, the Beatles still have a huge hold on popular culture. For over a decade, the Madison Mystery To...

A man in a bow tie plays an electric guitar behind a man playing a keyboard.
Madison's BestApril 27

Madison’s Circus Scene isn’t Clowning Around

While Circus World in Baraboo is what put Wisconsin's circus scene on the map, there's lots of acrobatics, clowning and more going on in...

A man and a woman in a circus ring juggling hoops.
Food & DrinkApril 23

Madison's Best New Restaurants

This month's list of new restaurants include a new coffee shop on Winnebago Street, an ice cream shop coming to downtown Sun Prairie and...

The interior of a coffee shop with a blond wood counter.
Madison's BestApril 21

Your Guide to the Barrymore Theatre’s Fit Film Fests

In addition to being a favorite spot for live music and comedy, the Barrymore Theatre on Madison's east side hosts one-night-only film fe...

The interior of a theater full of people.